Noranda Aluminum Holding Corporation Reports Third Quarter 2009 ResultsNovember 6, 2009 9:07 AM ETNoranda Aluminum Holding Corporation (“Noranda”, or the “Company”) announced its consolidated financial results for third quarter 2009. Important metrics and events include:
“Our results for the quarter reflected improvement in LME market pricing and favorable pricing for certain commodity raw materials, such as natural gas,” said Layle K. “Kip” Smith, Noranda’s President and Chief Executive Officer. “These external circumstances, complemented by our productivity improvements, growth in sales volume and cash management activities, drove our performance for third quarter 2009.” Gramercy and St. Ann Transaction Completed As previously reported, on August 31, 2009, the Company completed a transaction with Century Aluminum Company (the “JV Transaction”) through which the Company became the sole owner of Gramercy Alumina LLC (“Gramercy”) and St. Ann Bauxite Limited (“St. Ann”). “Achieving 100% ownership of the Gramercy alumina refinery and the St. Ann bauxite mining operation provides an opportunity for value creation and provides a secure supply of alumina to our New Madrid smelter,” said Mr. Smith. “We intend to increase our external sales of these materials as an offset to our input costs of aluminum production. We have already entered into a multi-year contract to sell a substantial portion of the Gramercy smelter grade alumina output in excess of New Madrid’s requirements.” The Company’s third quarter 2009 financial statements include the consolidated results of Gramercy and St. Ann in its upstream segment since August 31, 2009. The third quarter 2009 financial statements are based on a preliminary determination of the fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the JV Transaction. Prior to August 31, 2009, the Company’s financial statements include the Company’s share of Gramercy and St. Ann results under the equity method of accounting for investments. Based on its preliminary valuation of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, the Company may record a gain on the JV Transaction. However, the Company will not recognize any gain until it finalizes its valuation of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, which it expects to do in fourth quarter 2009. Third Quarter 2009 Results Rising LME prices during third quarter 2009 had a favorable impact on revenues, operating results and net income compared to second quarter 2009. In comparison to third quarter 2008, revenues, operating results and net income for third quarter 2009 reflect the impact of the global economic contraction. In the upstream segment, the average realized Midwest Transaction Price (“MWTP”) per pound was $0.86 in third quarter 2009 compared to $0.70 in second quarter 2009 and $1.34 in third quarter 2008. Value-added premiums in the upstream segment and fabrication premiums in the downstream segment were essentially constant for third quarter 2009, second quarter 2009 and third quarter 2008. For third quarter 2009, the Company reported a $4.4 million operating loss, compared to operating income of $12.4 million in second quarter 2009 and $32.1 million in third quarter 2008.
For third quarter 2009, net income was $4.3 million, compared to a $12.1 million net loss in second quarter 2009, and a $22.4 million net loss for third quarter 2008. In addition to the operating loss factors discussed above, third quarter 2009 net income reflects the following:
Year-to-Date 2009 Results Revenues, operating income and net income through September 2009 reflect the unfavorable impact of the global economic contraction that began in the second half of 2008, as well as the January 2009 New Madrid pot line freeze. In the upstream segment, the average realized MWTP per pound was $0.75 through September 2009 compared to $1.31 through September 2008. Value-added premiums in the upstream segment and fabrication premiums in the downstream segment were slightly higher in year-to-date 2009 than year-to-date 2008, reflecting changes in product mix. Through September 2009, the Company reported a $77.2 million operating loss, compared to operating income of $109.0 million through September 2008. In addition to the volume and price effects of the global economic contraction and the volume and cost effects of the New Madrid pot line freeze, 2009 operating income was affected by the following:
Through September 2009, the Company has reported $36.5 million of net income, compared to a $1.7 million net loss through September 2008. In addition to the operating results discussed above, the comparison of 2009 against 2008 is affected by the following:
Liquidity Through September 30, 2009, operating cash flows provided $230.4 million compared to $111.7 million provided during the comparable period in 2008.
At September 30, 2009, the Company had locked in the value of its hedges on approximately 84.7% of its 2010 and 2011 forward aluminum hedges. In March 2009, the Company entered into a hedge settlement agreement with Merrill Lynch. The agreement provides a mechanism for the Company to monetize up to $400.0 million of the favorable net position of its long-term hedges to fund debt repurchases. During the first nine months of 2009, Noranda received $119.7 million in proceeds from hedge terminations under the hedge settlement agreement and used those proceeds to fund the repurchase of $320.8 million aggregate principal amount of debt at a cost of $123.0 million, plus fees. The Company ended third quarter 2009 with total debt of $1.0 billion and $256.5 million in cash. The Company has no financial maintenance covenants on any of its borrowings. In May 2009, the Company made a permitted election under the indentures governing its notes to pay all interest under the notes that are due on November 15, 2009, entirely in kind. The Company recently made an election to pay the interest due May 15, 2010 entirely in kind.
(1) The price for primary aluminum consists of two components: the price quoted for primary aluminum ingot on the London Metal Exchange (“LME”) and the Midwest transaction premium, a premium to LME price reflecting domestic market dynamics as well as the cost of shipping and warehousing. As a significant portion of our value-added products are sold at the prior month’s MWTP plus a fabrication premium, we calculate a “realized” MWTP which reflects the specific pricing of sale transactions in each period. (2) Unit net cash cost for primary aluminum per pound represents our net cash costs of producing commodity grade aluminum as priced on the LME plus the Midwest premium. We have provided unit net cash cost for primary aluminum per pound shipped because we believe it provides investors with additional information to measure our operating performance. Using this metric, investors are able to assess the prevailing LME price plus Midwest premium per pound versus our unit net cash costs per pound shipped. Unit net cash cost per pound is positively or negatively impacted by changes in production and sales volumes, natural gas and oil related costs, seasonality in our electrical contract rates, and increases or decreases in other production related costs. Unit net cash costs is not a measure of financial performance under U.S. GAAP and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies in our industry. Unit net cash costs per pound shipped should not be considered in isolation from or as an alternative to any performance measures derived in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Unit net cash costs per pound shipped has limitations as an analytical tool and you should not consider it in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results under U.S. GAAP.
Financial Covenant Compliance Certain covenants contained in the credit agreement governing our senior secured credit facilities and the indentures governing our notes restrict our ability to take certain actions (including incurring additional secured or unsecured debt, expanding borrowings under existing term loan facilities, paying dividends, engaging in mergers, acquisitions and certain other investments, and retaining proceeds from asset sales) if we are unable to meet defined ratios: the Adjusted EBITDA to fixed charges (“fixed-charge coverage ratio”)and the net senior secured debt to Adjusted EBITDA (“leverage ratio”). In addition, upon the occurrence of certain events, such as a change of control, we could be required to repay or refinance our indebtedness. Further, the interest rates we pay under our senior secured credit facilities are determined in part by the Net Senior Secured Leverage Ratio. Furthermore, our ability to take certain actions, including paying dividends and making acquisitions and certain other investments, depends on the amounts available for such actions under the covenants, which amounts accumulate with reference to our Adjusted EBITDA on a quarterly basis. Adjusted EBITDA is computed on a trailing four quarter basis and the minimum or maximum amounts generally required by those covenants and our performance against those minimum or maximum levels are summarized below:
(1) Pro forma effect is given to adjusted EBITDA for ratio calculation purposes as if the Joint Venture Transaction had occurred at the beginning of the trailing four-quarter period. (2) Fixed charges are the sum of consolidated interest expenses and all cash dividend payments except for common stock dividends. Pro forma effect is given to any repayment or issuance of debt as if such transaction occurred at the beginning of the trailing four-quarter period. The table shows higher actual fixed charge coverage ratios for AcquisitionCo than for HoldCo because the calculation for AcquisitionCo does not include HoldCo’s interest expenses. (3) “Net senior secured debt”, as used in calculating the leverage ratio, means the amount outstanding under our Term B Loan plus the Revolving Credit Facility,less “unrestricted cash” and “permitted investments” (as defined). At December 31, 2008, senior secured debt was $618.5 million and unrestricted cash and permitted investments amounted to $160.6 million, resulting in net senior secured debt of $457.9 million. At September 30, 2009, senior secured debt was $565.9 million and unrestricted cash and permitted investments aggregated $235.0 million, resulting in net senior secured debt of $330.9 million. (4) The Maximum ratio changed from 3.0 to 1 at January 1, 2009. Our debt instruments contain no financial “maintenance” covenants. However, because we do not currently meet the required ratios referenced above we may not currently incur additional debt (other than Revolving Credit Facility borrowings), make acquisitions or certain other investments, pay dividends or retain proceeds from asset sales. These restrictions do not currently interfere with the day-to-day-conduct of our business. Consummation of our recently announced agreement with Century in respect of Gramercy and St. Ann is permissible under our various debt agreements. Under our debt instruments, “Adjusted EBITDA” means net income before income taxes, net interest expense and depreciation and amortization, adjusted to eliminate related party management fees, certain charges resulting from the use of purchase accounting and specified other non-cash items of income or expense. For covenant compliance calculations, Adjusted EBITDA is computed on a trailing four-quarter basis. Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of financial performance under GAAP, and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies in our industry. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation from or as an alternative to net income, income from continuing operations, operating income or any other performance measures derived in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool and you should not consider it in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. For example, Adjusted EBITDA excludes certain tax payments that may represent a reduction in cash available to us; does not reflect any cash requirements for the assets being depreciated and amortized that may have to be replaced in the future; does not reflect capital cash expenditures, future requirements for capital expenditures or contractual commitments; does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs; and does not reflect the significant interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on our indebtedness. Adjusted EBITDA also includes incremental stand-alone costs and adds back non-cash hedging gains and losses, and certain other non-cash charges that are deducted in calculating net income. However, these are expenses that may recur, vary greatly and are difficult to predict. In addition, certain of these expenses can represent the reduction of cash that could be used for other corporate purposes. You should not consider our Adjusted EBITDA as an alternative to operating or net income, determined in accordance with GAAP, as an indicator of our operating performance, or as an alternative to cash flows from operating activities, determined in accordance with GAAP, as an indicator of our cash flows or as a measure of liquidity. The following table reconciles net income to Adjusted EBITDA for the periods presented:
The following table reconciles cash flow from operating activities to Adjusted EBITDA for the periods presented:
(a) Prior to the Joint Venture Transaction at August 31, 2009 our reported Adjusted EBITDA includes 50% of the net income of Gramercy and St. Ann, based on transfer prices that are generally in excess of the actual costs incurred by the joint venture operations. To reflect the underlying economics of the vertically integrated upstream business, this adjustment eliminates the following components of equity income to reflect 50% of the EBITDA of the joint ventures, for the following aggregated periods (in millions):
(b) Our New Madrid smelter and downstream facilities use the LIFO method of inventory accounting for financial reporting and tax purposes. This adjustment restates net income to the FIFO method by eliminating LIFO expenses related to inventory held at the New Madrid smelter and downstream facilities. Inventories at St. Ann and Gramercy are stated at lower of weighted average cost or market, and are not subject to the LIFO adjustment. (c) Reflects adjustments to reduce inventory to the lower of cost (adjusted for purchase accounting) or market value. (d) Represents the portion of the insurance settlement used for claim-related capital expenditures. (e) We use derivative financial instruments to mitigate effects of fluctuations in aluminum and natural gas prices. This adjustment eliminates the non-cash gains and losses resulting from fair market value changes of aluminum swaps, but does not affect the following cash settlements (received)/ paid (in millions):
The previous table presents cash settlement amounts net of early terminations of fixed-price aluminum swaps and bond buybacks. (f) Represents impact from inventory step-up and other adjustments arising from adjusting assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Joint Venture transaction to their fair values. (g) Other items, net, consist of the following (in millions):
Debt balances The following table presents the carrying values of our debt outstanding as of December 31, 2008 and September 30, 2009 (in thousands):
Aluminum Hedge Positions As of September 30, 2009, the Company had outstanding fixed-price aluminum sale and purchase swaps that were entered into to hedge aluminum shipments:
The net asset for the 477,102 pounds of sale swaps offset by purchase swaps is $191.3 million. Forward‐looking Statements This press release may contain “forward-looking statements” which involve risks and uncertainties. You can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as “believes,” “expects,” “may,” “should,” “seeks,” “approximately,” “intends,” “plans,” “estimates,” or “anticipates” or similar expressions that relate to Noranda’s strategy, plans or intentions. All statements Noranda makes relating to its estimated and projected earnings, margins, costs, expenditures, cash flows, growth rates and financial results or to the Company’s expectations regarding future industry trends are forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date on which they are made and which reflect management's current estimates, projections, expectations or beliefs and which are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially. Noranda undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as otherwise required by law. Noranda's actual results or performance may differ materially from those suggested, expressed or implied by forward-looking statements due to a wide range of factors including, without limitation, the general business environment, fluctuating commodity prices and the Company’s ability to return its New Madrid smelter to full capacity. For a discussion of additional risks and uncertainties that may affect the future results of Noranda, please see the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Annual Report on Form 10-K. Conference Call Information The conference call on November 6, 2009, at 10:00 AM EST is accessible to the media and general public. To listen to the conference call, dial the appropriate number at least 10 minutes prior to the scheduled start of the call. U.S. participants: 1-888-562-3356 International participants: 1-973-582-2700 Conference ID #: 39350106 The Company has filed a handout to accompany management’s conference call presentation. That presentation is included in the Form 8-K furnishing this press release to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s EDGAR system. The conference call also will be webcast at the following URL: http://w.on24.com/r.htm?e=176151&s=1&k=2B119C1D8C919D81C6E5E9F17AA9205A. Plan to begin the registration process at least 10 minutes before the live call is scheduled to start. A replay of the conference call will be available two hours after the completion of the call until midnight EST on November 13, 2009. U.S. listeners should dial 1-800-642-1687. International callers should dial 1-706-645-9291. The Conference ID # for the replay is 39350106. A replay of the webcast also will be available two hours after the completion of the call until midnight EST on November 11, 2009. The replay URL is: http://w.on24.com/r.htm?e=176151&s=1&k=2B119C1D8C919D81C6E5E9F17AA9205A. About the Company Noranda Aluminum Holding Corporation is a leading North American integrated producer of value-added primary aluminum products, as well as high quality rolled aluminum coils. Noranda is a private company owned by affiliates of Apollo Management, L.P.
Noranda Aluminum Holding Corporation Copyright 2009 Business Wire
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